Tehran Calls on Kabul to Take Bold Action in the Fight Against Drug Trafficking

TEHRAN – In a significant move to combat drug trafficking, Iran has urged Afghanistan to adopt a more decisive stance against narcotics. The call for a comprehensive ban on the cultivation, purchase, and sale of narcotics is seen as a vital step toward achieving better results through an integrated strategy by the Afghan government, according to Ali-Akbar Pour-Jamshidian, the deputy interior minister of Iran, as reported by IRNA.

This statement was made during a meeting with an Afghan delegation led by Mullah Abdul Haq Akhund Hamkar, Afghanistan’s deputy interior minister, in Tehran on Monday. The discussions highlighted the longstanding relationship between Iran and Afghanistan, emphasizing cooperation in tackling pressing issues.

Pour-Jamshidian underscored Iran’s commitment to fostering collaboration and interactions between the two nations. He remarked on the importance of addressing water rights, indicating that both sides are willing to tackle challenges, which could pave the way for enhanced cooperation in security and economic sectors.

In his address, he proposed the following steps to enhance collaboration:

• First, expand cooperation between Iranian and Afghan anti-narcotics police.
• Secondly, engage with the anti-narcotics force (ANF) of Pakistan to combat drug trafficking more effectively.

“Today, the war on drug trafficking is a scientific task. Traditional methods are not working anymore. Fortunately, the Iranian Anti-Narcotics police is equipped with the most up-to-date equipment and training,” he added. “The country can share its experiences and expertise with Afghanistan.”

Hamkar, in response, praised Iran’s efforts in providing refuge to Afghans. He noted that for over 45 years, there have been no restrictions on poppy cultivation or the narcotics trade, a situation that is changing now. He emphasized that cooperation can be enhanced by moving away from poppy cultivation.

Iran’s Ongoing Efforts Against Drug Trafficking

The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) has consistently recognized the Iranian government’s significant efforts and unwavering commitment to combating drug trafficking. Due to its geographical proximity to Afghanistan, Iran serves as both a destination and a transit route for illicit drugs, particularly opioids and methamphetamine produced in Afghanistan.

On December 8, 2024, Alexander Fedulov, the UNODC Iran Country Representative, attended a high-level meeting at the Drug Control Headquarters (DCHQ) to celebrate a successful seizure of 2,400 kilograms of methamphetamine in Sistan–Baluchestan Province. During this meeting, Brigadier General Ahmad Ali Goudarzi, Commander of the Iranian Border Guard, provided details of this major drug seizure.

On September 10, 2024, Iranian forces executed a successful operation that resulted in the seizure of 2,400 kilograms of methamphetamine. This operation highlighted the relentless commitment of Iran’s border forces in addressing the production and trafficking of drugs, particularly those originating from Afghanistan.

Brigadier General Goudarzi emphasized that this seizure reflects the growing challenges posed by methamphetamine production in the region and showcases the dedication of Iran’s border guards, law enforcement, and customs officials in tackling this issue.

Fedulov expressed his gratitude to Iranian authorities for their invaluable contributions to this global challenge. He stressed the importance of enhanced regional cooperation and the need for increased international support to strengthen collective efforts in combating drug trafficking across West Asia.

The UNODC Country Representative noted that this successful operation will be presented to the international community as a testament to Iran’s noble resolve in addressing drug trafficking and its commitment to regional security.

Overall, the collaboration between Iran and Afghanistan in the fight against narcotics marks a crucial step toward achieving a more secure and stable region. By addressing the roots of drug cultivation and trafficking, both nations can work together to improve their security situations and foster economic development.