NLAI Chairman Lauds Distribution of 'Shahnameh' in Tajikistan: A Cultural Milestone

In a significant development for cultural exchange, a recent meeting between Gholamreza Amirkhani, the chairman of the National Library and Archives of Iran (NLAI), and Nizomiddin Zohidi, the Ambassador of Tajikistan, highlighted the importance of enhancing cooperation in the realms of literature, research, and cultural heritage. The discussions took place in Tehran, focusing on fundamental areas such as resource sharing, researcher dispatch, and organizing joint workshops.

During the meeting, Amirkhani emphasized the shared cultural and linguistic ties between Iran and Tajikistan, marking a crucial step towards expanding scientific and library cooperation. According to ISNA, he remarked on the national initiative to distribute the “Shahnameh” in Tajikistan, stating, “The valuable initiative of the Tajik government in distributing the ‘Shahnameh’ among all the people of this country brings joy to Persian language enthusiasts in Iran.”

Reflecting on past collaborations, Amirkhani noted:

In 2017, a dedicated ‘Iran’ room was established in the National Library of Dushanbe.
This space now requires increased activity and collaboration.
The NLAI is keen to strengthen ties with the National Library of Tajikistan and other cultural institutions.

Amirkhani further stated, “There are extensive capacities for the exchange of resources, the dispatch of researchers and professors, as well as the organization of joint workshops. For us, Tajikistan, because of our shared language and culture, holds a special place. We see this country not just as a neighbor, but as part of a shared civilizational sphere.”

Ambassador Zohidi reciprocated the sentiment, expressing gratitude for the warm welcome and discussing the robust state of bilateral relations. He noted, “We thank God that today Iran–Tajikistan relations are at a very high level. The recent trip of President Pezeshkian to Tajikistan opened a new chapter in relations, and during the late President Raisi’s administration, three official visits were also exchanged between senior officials of the two countries.”

Addressing the project to distribute the “Shahnameh” in Tajikistan, Zohidi shared:

The initiative includes printing and distributing 3.4 million copies of Ferdowsi’s “Shahnameh.”
A significant portion of these copies is being produced in Iranian printing houses.
Approximately 40 wagons of books have already been dispatched.
The goal is to ensure that by year-end, every Tajik family receives a two-volume edition of the “Shahnameh.”

The distribution of hundreds of thousands of free copies of the “Shahnameh,” an epic work by the Persian poet Abolqasem Ferdowsi, has officially commenced in Tajikistan. This initiative, according to the Tajik government, aims to:

Enhance familiarity with the epic narratives of the “Shahnameh.”
Honor the history, literature, and culture of the Persian-speaking world.
Foster a sense of patriotism among the younger generation.
Promote values of courage and heroism as depicted in the epic.

The “Shahnameh,” published by Sharq-e Azad (Free East) Publication, affiliated with the Office of the President of Tajikistan, aligns with a broader cultural mission. The presidential order for its publication and free distribution was announced by Emomali Rahmon at an international conference in 2023, commemorating the 115th anniversary of Academician Bobodzhen Gafurov, author of the book “Tajiks.”

This literary masterpiece encompasses a wealth of epic, romantic, and mythical stories, offering profound insights into Iranian culture, art, and the ancient governance traditions of Persia. Written by Hakim Abul-Qasem Ferdows (940-1020), the “Shahnameh” is regarded as one of the world’s longest epic poems authored by a single poet and is celebrated as the greatest epic in Persian literature.

Ferdowsi’s work serves as a powerful assertion of Iranian identity, showcasing themes of patriotism, courage, and wisdom. The “Shahnameh” holds a revered place in Tajik cultural memory, nurturing values of bravery and chivalry across generations. Its significance remains unwavering, even during historical challenges, including the Soviet era when efforts were made to maintain accessibility.

During the meeting, Zohidi proposed several avenues for enhanced cooperation, including:

Exchange of expertise and specialists in librarianship.
Collaboration in manuscript and book exchanges.
Providing online access for researchers.
Organizing joint workshops to foster cultural ties.
Strengthening the “Tajikistan Corner” in the National Library of Iran.

Highlighting the significance of archives, he remarked, “In Tajikistan, the Archive Organization and the National Library are independent institutions, and we need greater cooperation with Iran in this area. We also have a project underway to identify and catalog all works and articles published about Tajikistan in Iran, and we hope the National Library of Iran will cooperate in this initiative.”

In concluding remarks, the ambassador noted the shared cultural heritage between the two nations. He stated, “Next year marks the 150th anniversary of Master Sadriddin Ayni, and we hope to hold a commemoration at the National Library of Iran. Likewise, strengthening programs such as Tajikistan Cultural Days in Iran can contribute to expanding scientific and cultural relations between the two countries.”

Sadriddin Aini (1878-1954) is celebrated as Tajikistan’s national poet and an influential figure in the country’s literary history. His contributions, from poetry to journalism, encapsulate the essence of Tajik national identity, particularly during the Soviet era where he played a pivotal role in promoting cultural awareness and preserving the Tajik language.

Aini’s early works focused on themes of love and nature; however, his later writings resonated with the national awakening in Tajikistan, highlighting the struggles and aspirations of the working class. His legacy continues to inspire future generations, reinforcing a sense of unity and cultural pride in Tajikistan.

Overall, the recent discussions between Iran and Tajikistan signify a renewed commitment to fostering cultural ties, research collaboration, and mutual respect, paving the way for a brighter future in bilateral relations.

Photo: Gholamreza Amirkhani (2nd L) and Nizomiddin Zohidi (C) meet in Tehran on August 27.