Israeli Authorities Conduct Mass Arrests of Palestinian Civilians: Tensions Escalate

In a troubling revelation, a recent investigation highlights that the majority of Palestinians kidnapped after October 2023 are civilians, with no ties to Hamas or any resistance groups. This comprehensive report, produced collaboratively by the Guardian, +972 Magazine, and Local Call, brings to light the grim reality of how the Israeli occupation regime is allegedly using these individuals to exert pressure on Hamas during ceasefire negotiations.

According to findings from Israeli military intelligence, only 25% of detainees are classified as suspected resistance fighters. By May 2025, approximately 6,000 Palestinians had been imprisoned under the regime’s “unlawful combatants” law, yet only about 1,450 were listed in the Israeli military’s database of suspected Palestinian fighters. The remaining detainees include:

• Teachers
• Doctors
• Journalists
• Civil servants
• Children
• The elderly

These individuals are reportedly held without any formal charges, trials, or evidence. A poignant example is Fahamiya al-Khalidi, an 82-year-old woman who was kidnapped along with her caregiver in Gaza City. She spent six weeks in captivity despite suffering from Alzheimer’s disease.

Remarkably, a soldier stationed at the infamous Sde Teiman military prison revealed that numerous elderly and disabled individuals were detained, necessitating their segregation in a separate area dubbed “the geriatric pen.” He recounted, “They brought men in wheelchairs, people without legs. Maybe they were arrested just because they saw something.”

Legal Implications and Human Rights Violations

Under the regime’s “unlawful combatants” law, detainees can be held for up to 180 days without access to legal representation and for 75 days without a court appearance. Since the onset of violence on October 7, not a single prisoner abducted from Gaza has faced trial.

Human rights organizations and even Israeli soldiers have voiced concerns that the actual number of fighters is significantly overstated. “At most, one in six or seven has any real link to Hamas,” stated Samir Zaqout, deputy director of the Al Mezan Center for Human Rights in Gaza.

Furthermore, an Israeli officer involved in mass arrests in Khan Younis acknowledged that soldiers did not differentiate between civilians and suspected fighters. “There was no difference between a resistance fighter and someone working for the water authority,” he admitted.

Multiple sources indicate that many civilians are detained not for genuine security reasons but as a bargaining chip in hostage negotiations. An Israeli soldier remarked, “We kept releasing people ‘for free,’ and it made [soldiers] angry. They’d say: ‘They’re not returning hostages, so why should we let them go?’”

Systematic Policy of Mass Detention

Israeli politicians have echoed similar sentiments, reinforcing claims made by human rights groups that a systematic policy of mass detention is in effect. “Even before October 7, Israel withheld the bodies of Palestinians as bargaining chips,” an Al Mezan spokesperson stated. “Now, they are doing the same with the living, holding thousands of innocent people to gain political advantage.”

The vast majority of detainees are held incommunicado, without any contact with their families or legal counsel, which constitutes a violation of international law. Hassan Jabareen, director of the Palestinian legal rights group Adalah, remarked, “This law was designed to strip civilians of legal protections. It enables indefinite detention without accountability.”

Jessica Montell, director of the NGO HaMoked, described the situation as a case of forced disappearance on a large scale. “Hundreds, even thousands, are being disappeared, with no charges, no trials, and no communication with the outside world.”

Call for Action and International Pressure

As international scrutiny intensifies, human rights organizations continue to advocate for the release of detainees held without justification. They also demand that the Israeli occupation regime cease the practice of using civilian lives as political instruments.

This urgent situation underscores a critical need for dialogue and resolution, highlighting the importance of protecting civilian rights amidst conflict. The ongoing conflict has raised profound ethical questions regarding the treatment of individuals and the broader implications for peace and security in the region.