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  • Iran: A Hidden Gem of Genetic Diversity and Biodiversity Riches

    Iran is rich in biodiversity, boasting over 37,500 animal and around 8,000 plant species, making it vital for global genetic reserves. On National Day of Genetic and Biological Reserves, Mohammad-Reza Ashrafzadeh from the Department of Environment highlighted the urgency of sustainable practices to protect these species, especially as 154 vertebrate species are at risk of extinction due to climate change, pollution, habitat destruction, and invasive species. The Department has initiated measures like gene banks and biodiversity atlases. Protecting Iran’s wildlife requires collaboration among government, scientific institutions, the private sector, and the public for effective conservation strategies.

  • INSF and SRSF Join Forces: Boosting Innovation Through Collaborative Research Projects

    The Iran National Science Foundation (INSF) and the Silk Road Joint Science Fund (SRSF), in collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), are funding six innovative research projects in critical areas such as Water Science and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Each project will receive 40 billion rials (about $44,000) over three years. Recent workshops focused on climate resilience, covering topics like urban design, climate risk management, and energy transition. Emphasizing AI and big data analytics, these initiatives aim to enhance international cooperation and advance scientific research, ultimately leading to more sustainable communities and solutions to global challenges.

  • 20 Countries Unite for Exciting International Nano-Tech Olympiad for Students!

    On September 29, 2025, the first International Nanotechnology Olympiad (INO) was held online, attracting high school students from 20 countries. Organized by the Iran Nanotechnology Innovation Council, the competition aimed to engage youth in nanotechnology and its environmental applications through two phases: a theoretical assessment and a creative project involving film submissions. The results will be announced soon. Over the past year, Iran has significantly advanced in nanotechnology, ranking sixth globally in publications and doubling exports. The nation aims to enhance its nanotech capabilities across various industries, primarily exporting to Asian countries.

  • Kolbar Workers: Iran’s Struggle Against Poverty, Peril, and Oppression at the Border

    In Iran’s western border regions, the practice of kolbari, where individuals carry heavy goods across dangerous mountain paths, has become a desperate means of survival amid systemic poverty and neglect. Over 70,000 people, including many young men and graduates, rely on kolbari as their primary income. The perilous journeys expose them to risks like avalanches and gunfire from border guards, with thousands killed or injured since 2012. The Iranian regime’s militarization of borders has worsened conditions, forcing kolbars into even more dangerous routes. Despite calls for reform, the government offers no real solutions, perpetuating a cycle of poverty and repression.

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  • Iran, Japan, and UNESCO Unite to Combat Natural Hazards and Enhance Climate Change Resilience

    A significant international initiative launched in Tehran aims to manage natural disasters and enhance resilience to climate change, supported by Japan, the Department of Environment, and UNESCO. The project focuses on developing flood hazard maps, establishing early warning systems, assessing drought risks, and empowering local communities, especially women and youth. Climate change has severely impacted agriculture in Iran, with increased temperatures disrupting food security. The initiative seeks to enhance crisis management through cooperation among Economic Cooperation Organization member states, utilizing advanced technologies for effective data analysis and decision-making. This collaboration aims to create a safer, more resilient future for vulnerable communities.