Iran Stands Firm Against Threats to Syria’s National Sovereignty

The ongoing situation in Syria remains a focal point of international attention, particularly regarding issues of sovereignty and territorial integrity. Recently, the Iranian Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the United Nations reiterated Iran’s unwavering support for the Syrian Arab Republic. The ambassador stated, “We firmly oppose any attempt, whether direct or indirect, aimed at undermining Syria’s national sovereignty or dividing its territory.” This declaration underscores the importance of maintaining Syria’s unity in the face of external pressures and conflicts.

On July 28, 2025, Ambassador H.E. Mr. Amir Saeid Iravani addressed the United Nations Security Council regarding the situation in Syria. His statement highlighted several critical issues affecting the region:

1. Commitment to Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity:

   The Islamic Republic of Iran has reaffirmed its strong commitment to the sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity of Syria. The ambassador expressed strong opposition to any actions that threaten Syria’s national sovereignty, particularly regarding Israel’s agenda to detach southern provinces from the central government. Such actions are deemed illegal and a violation of international law, posing threats to regional stability.

2. Condemnation of Violence in Suweida:

   Iran has expressed deep concern over the recent violence in Suweida, which has resulted in civilian casualties and damage to infrastructure. The ambassador called for a transparent investigation into these events and emphasized the need for accountability regarding mass killings against Alawites in Latakia and Tartous. Justice must be pursued without foreign interference.

3. Respect for Minority Rights:

   Iran advocates for the rights of all minorities in Syria and the resolution of internal differences through inclusive dialogue. The ambassador warned that sectarian violence undermines public trust and that a unified Syria is essential for lasting peace.

4. Opposition to Israeli Aggression:

   The Iranian ambassador condemned recent Israeli airstrikes in Damascus and southern Syria, labeling them as blatant violations of international law. He stated that these actions complicate the political process and called for an end to Israel’s illegal occupation of the Golan Heights.

5. Humanitarian Concerns:

   Iran expressed grave concerns over the humanitarian situation in Suweida and other regions, citing alarming shortages of food, water, and medical supplies. The ambassador commended the efforts of humanitarian organizations while urging international donors to contribute to the 2025 Humanitarian Response Priorities for Syria.

6. Sanctions and Economic Recovery:

   Iran welcomed steps towards lifting illegal unilateral sanctions imposed on Syria, emphasizing that such actions have exacerbated the humanitarian crisis and hindered recovery efforts. The ambassador insisted that the lifting of sanctions should not be used as a means of political coercion.

7. No Military Solution:

   Finally, Ambassador Iravani stated that there is no military solution to the Syrian crisis. He reinforced that a Syrian-led and Syrian-owned political process is the only viable path forward, with the support of the United Nations. This approach must respect Syria’s sovereignty and foster reconciliation among all societal segments.

The Islamic Republic of Iran remains committed to working constructively with the United Nations and regional partners to support peace, justice, and the recovery of Syria, ensuring that the country is free from occupation, terrorism, and foreign interference. The statements made by Ambassador Iravani reflect a clear perspective on the complexities of the Syrian situation and the interplay of domestic and international forces shaping the ongoing conflict.

In conclusion, as the situation in Syria evolves, the commitment to preserving the nation’s sovereignty and addressing humanitarian concerns will remain paramount. The international community’s response, particularly regarding actions that undermine Syria’s territorial integrity, will be crucial in determining the future stability of the region.

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