Politics

Iran Asserts: Defense Capabilities Non-Negotiable in Talks with U.S., Says Foreign Ministry Spokesperson

April 26, 2025April 26, 2025

In recent developments regarding Iran’s defense capabilities, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baqaei has firmly stated that discussions concerning Iran’s missile power will not be included in negotiations with the United States. This announcement comes as indirect talks between the two nations are underway in Muscat, Oman.

Baqaei addressed the media on Saturday, dismissing reports that implied otherwise. Here are some key details surrounding the ongoing negotiations:

Location: Muscat, Oman
Participants: Iranian and American technical experts
Mediator: Oman’s Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad bin Hamood Albusaidi
Chief Negotiators:
- Iran: Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi
- U.S.: Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff
Delegation Leaders:
- Iran: Majid Takht-e-Ravanchi (Deputy Foreign Minister for Political Affairs) and Kazem Gharibabadi (Deputy Foreign Minister for Legal and International Affairs)
- U.S.: Michael Anton (Director of Policy Planning at the U.S. State Department)

The primary focus of these negotiations is to reach an agreement regarding Iran’s nuclear program and the potential removal of sanctions imposed on the Islamic Republic. The first round of these crucial talks was held in Muscat on April 12, followed by the second round in Rome, Italy on April 19.

International

VTB Makes History as First Russian Bank to Launch Branch in Iran

January 19, 2025January 20, 2025

VTB Bank plans to open its first branch in Iran, marking a significant step in enhancing trade and economic relations between Tehran and Moscow. This will be the first Russian bank operating in Iran, aimed at facilitating smoother international transactions for businesses in both nations. The decision reflects deepening ties and mutual benefits from increased cooperation. VTB has secured approval from the Central Bank of Russia but needs to obtain necessary regulatory approvals from Iran by late 2025. This initiative could lead to further Russian financial institutions entering Iran, fostering growth in sectors like energy, agriculture, and technology.

Politics

FM Araghchi Conveys Leader’s Key Message to President Putin

April 17, 2025April 17, 2025

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met with Russian President Vladimir Putin at the Kremlin to deliver a message from Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei, emphasizing the significance of Iran-Russia relations amid ongoing global developments. The discussions highlighted the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Treaty aimed at enhancing cooperation. Araghchi reiterated Iran’s commitment to strengthening ties across various sectors, a sentiment echoed by Putin. They addressed regional challenges, international negotiations, and the ongoing indirect talks between Iran and the U.S. The meeting underscores both nations’ dedication to collaboration in achieving regional stability and addressing mutual interests.

Politics

Iran’s Envoy Champions Multilateralism, Justice, and Peace on the Global Stage

February 26, 2025February 26, 2025

During a recent meeting of the Group of Friends in Defense of the U.N. Charter, Ali Bahraini, Iran’s Ambassador to the U.N. in Geneva, reaffirmed Iran’s commitment to multilateralism and international law. He stressed the importance of fostering a global environment of justice and peace as the 80th anniversary of the U.N. Charter approaches. The meeting highlighted challenges faced by international organizations due to rising unilateralism. Iran advocates for countering unilateral actions, protecting multilateral institutions, and upholding international law. The group aims to strengthen multilateralism, support international law, and resist illegal sanctions and interference in global affairs.

Sci & Tech

Iran Advances to Industrial Phase with Breakthrough in Plasma Technology

November 16, 2024January 20, 2025

Recent advancements in plasma technology in Iran are set to drive industrial growth, according to Mohammad Eslami, head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI). The transition from research to industrial application is highlighted by the inauguration of a plasma-based processing facility in Rafsanjan, aimed at improving food safety and quality, particularly for pistachios. This technology enhances product decontamination and export quality, boosting the economy. Eslami announced plans for multiple radiation centers to advance agricultural research and education. The adoption of plasma technology not only addresses industrial needs but also aligns with global sustainability trends, promising a brighter future for Iran’s agricultural sector.

International

Iran Confirms Indirect Talks with the US: Key Discussions on the Agenda

March 30, 2025March 30, 2025

Iran has officially responded to a letter from the United States, with government spokesperson Fatemeh Mohajerani announcing the ongoing indirect negotiations. Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi confirmed that the response was sent via Oman, addressing specific points raised by President Trump. While Iran remains firm against direct talks under pressure, it expresses openness to indirect negotiations, reflecting past diplomatic efforts. This communication is seen as a strategic move to ease tensions while safeguarding national interests amid a history of strained relations marked by sanctions and military threats. Analysts are monitoring the situation for potential impacts on future US-Iran relations.

Economy

Iran’s Steel Production Surges 3.7% Year-On-Year to Reach 3.3 Million MT in March!

April 24, 2025April 24, 2025

Iran’s steel production reached approximately 3.3 million metric tons in March, marking a 3.7% increase from the previous year and elevating the country to the seventh-largest steel producer globally. Despite a quarterly output decrease of 12.8%, Iran accounted for 62.26% of steel production in the West Asia region. Global steel production in March was 166.1 million metric tons, reflecting a 2.9% increase. Challenges, including energy supply cuts, have impacted Iran’s production and exports, yet the country maintains its position as the world’s 10th largest steel producer, highlighting its resilience and significance in the global market.