Discover Kermanshah’s Vibrant Handicraft Exhibitions During Arbaeen Festival!
During the recent Arbaeen pilgrimage, Kermanshah province witnessed remarkable sales at its handicraft exhibitions, totaling 70 billion rials (approximately $77,777). This event coincides with one of the largest religious gatherings in the world, commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Hussain (AS) and his companions at the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE. Each year, millions of Shia Muslims embark on a pilgrimage to Karbala, walking hundreds of kilometers to express their deep faith and devotion.
Dariush Farmani, the head of Kermanshah Cultural Heritage, Tourism, and Handicrafts Department, shared these impressive figures on Monday, highlighting the significance of the temporary handicraft exhibitions held along the Arbaeen pilgrimage route, as reported by Miras-e Arya (CHTN).
The exhibitions featured:
- A total of 120 handicraft and souvenir stalls.
- Locations in cities such as Sonqor, Kangavar, Sahneh, Harsin, Kermanshah, Islamabad, Dalahu, and Sarpol-e Zahab.
Farmani elaborated that the largest sales were recorded in the following categories:
- Jewelry
- Giveh (traditional Iranian footwear)
- Leather goods
- Metal tools
- Potteries
This year, the reception of the exhibitions was notably impressive, as pilgrims visited these stalls upon their return from the holy shrines. The Kermanshah Cultural Heritage, Tourism, and Handicrafts Department organized these exhibitions in eight strategic locations along the pilgrimage route.
Kermanshah’s rich history of handicrafts plays a pivotal role in its cultural identity. Notable cities and villages in the province include:
- Harsin – Renowned for kilim weaving.
- Dalahu – Famous for tambourine crafting.
- Nodesheh – Known for traditional giveh production.
- Fash village in Kangavar – Recognized as a national village for traditional instrument making.
Iranian handicrafts boast a storied heritage that is intricately woven into the nation’s cultural and artistic narrative. From the exquisite Persian carpets and elegant porcelain to decorative pottery, metalwork, and textile arts, Iranian crafts have garnered worldwide acclaim for their artistry and intricate designs. Each province showcases its own unique styles, materials, and techniques, reflecting the diverse cultural and environmental tapestry of Iran.
Kermanshah, historically known as Bakhtaran, serves as the capital of Kermanshah province. Founded in the 4th century CE by Bahram IV of the Sasanian dynasty, the city has witnessed a tumultuous history. Conquered by the Arabs in 640 CE, it was referred to as Qirmasin (Qirmashin). Under Seljuk rule in the 11th century, Kermanshah emerged as the chief town of Kordestan. The Safavid dynasty (1501–1736) fortified the city, and it later withstood an attack by the Turks during Fath Ali Shah’s reign (1797–1834). In the context of World War I, the city was occupied by the Turkish army in 1915 but was evacuated in 1917. The construction of a modern road in the 1950s over the ancient Khorasan track significantly enhanced the city’s importance.
In conclusion, Kermanshah’s vibrant handicraft exhibitions held during the Arbaeen pilgrimage not only symbolize the province’s rich cultural heritage but also highlight the enduring legacy of Iranian craftsmanship. The success of these exhibitions serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving traditional arts and crafts, allowing future generations to appreciate and celebrate this integral part of Iran’s history.
