Deputy Minister Advocates for National Recognition of Shirvan’s Dotar Craftsmanship
Iran is taking significant steps to promote its rich cultural heritage by working towards designating the city of Shirvan as the national hub for Dotar making. This initiative is part of a broader effort to enhance the visibility and craftsmanship associated with this traditional stringed instrument, which is integral to the country’s musical landscape.
On Tuesday, during her visit to local artisans in Shirvan, Maryam Jalali-Dehkordi, Iran’s deputy minister for handicrafts, highlighted the importance of this endeavor. She noted that one of the primary objectives of her visit was to assess the progress made on the national registration file for Dotar craftsmanship. According to her, initial steps have been completed, and officials are diligently working to finalize the dossier to secure Shirvan’s designation as the national city of Dotar making.
Jalali-Dehkordi emphasized that such recognition could significantly strengthen local capacities and promote Shirvan’s renowned craft on both national and international stages. The potential benefits of this designation are numerous, and they can lead to increased tourism and economic opportunities for the region.
In her remarks, Jalali-Dehkordi also pointed out some structural challenges facing artisans in the area. She observed that the current landscape is dominated by individual rather than collective activities, which can hinder growth and development. To address these issues, she advocated for the formation of unions, cooperatives, and professional associations. These entities can play a crucial role in improving artisans’ access to essential resources such as:
- Bank loans
- Insurance
- Training programs
- Government support
Furthermore, Jalali-Dehkordi stressed that the survival of handicrafts is heavily reliant on a stable market. She highlighted the need for producers to enhance their marketing strategies, forge international connections, and expand both domestic and foreign sales channels. This comprehensive approach is vital for ensuring the sustainability and growth of the Dotar craft.
Additionally, she referenced a ministry plan aimed at linking Iranian provinces with neighboring countries to foster cultural exchanges. This initiative is expected to create new opportunities for exports, tap into new markets, and promote Iranian handicrafts more broadly. By enhancing cross-border relationships, the ministry hopes to elevate the profile of these traditional crafts on the global stage.
In recognition of its cultural significance, the traditional skills associated with crafting and playing the Dotar were inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list in 2019. According to UNESCO, the Dotar is a vital part of folkloric music in regions where it is played, and it is crafted from local woods by community members who pass down their knowledge through the master-student tradition.
The Dotar is not just an instrument; it is a symbol of identity and community. Traditionally played at weddings, celebrations, and various ceremonies, the Dotar recounts epic tales, historical narratives, and lyrical stories that reflect the essence of community life. UNESCO emphasizes that the practice of Dotar making and playing fosters coexistence, respect, and understanding among different communities and neighboring countries.
As the efforts to establish Shirvan as the national hub for Dotar making continue, it is clear that this initiative holds the potential to revitalize local craftsmanship and elevate Iran’s cultural heritage on the world stage. By addressing the challenges faced by artisans and promoting collaborative efforts, the future of Dotar making looks promising, paving the way for a vibrant cultural exchange and economic growth.
