Recent comments from American officials emphasizing the need for direct dialogue with Iran have sparked renewed debate. Iran’s reluctance to negotiate stems from a history of broken promises, notably the US withdrawal from the JCPOA under the Trump administration, which reinforced distrust. Additionally, recent indirect talks in Oman were disrupted by external aggression, further eroding confidence in American commitments. These experiences contribute to Iran’s cautious approach, prioritizing national security over negotiations perceived as potentially futile. Without a significant shift in the US’s tactics, Iran is unlikely to engage in discussions, underscoring the need for genuine dialogue and respect to improve relations.