Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has criticized UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres’ call for Iran to renounce nuclear weapons, asserting Iran’s commitment to the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) since 1968 and its religious edict against weapons of mass destruction. He defended the 2015 JCPOA, emphasizing its rigorous inspection regime, and stated that Iran remains committed despite the US withdrawal in 2018. Meanwhile, Iranian officials argue that the nuclear program is essential for national security. The debate within Iran reflects broader concerns over geopolitical stability, as tensions with Israel and the US persist, highlighting the need for diplomatic engagement.