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During the COP30 conference in Belém, Brazil, Iranian Environment Chief Shina Ansari and UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres emphasized the importance of climate justice in the face of coercive sanctions affecting Iran’s environmental efforts. Ansari highlighted the need for international collaboration free from restrictions and discussed strengthening ties between Iran and Brazil, particularly in environmental matters. Guterres reiterated the need for equitable solutions to climate-related issues. The conference aims to address climate change through collective actions in key areas, including energy and agriculture, while promoting environmental diplomacy to resolve cross-border challenges like dust storms and resource management.
Four Iranian students excelled at the 36th International Biology Olympiad (IBO 2025), winning three gold and one silver medal, securing second place among 81 countries, an improvement from their third place in 2024. The IBO, held in Quezon City, Philippines, featured 298 contestants in rigorous theoretical and practical exams. Additionally, five Iranian students earned silver medals at the 55th International Physics Olympiad (IPhO 2025) in Paris, and notable achievements were also recorded at the 66th International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO 2025) and other competitions, underscoring the students’ dedication and academic excellence across various disciplines.
Iran and China are enhancing their scientific and technological collaboration, as discussed in a meeting between Hossein Roozbeh, head of Iran’s Organization for the Development of International Cooperation in Science and Technology, and Chinese Ambassador Cong Peiwu. They highlighted recent advancements and opportunities for cooperation, particularly in artificial intelligence. Roozbeh noted Iran’s thriving science ecosystem, supported by over 10,000 knowledge-based companies. Both countries agreed to exchange researchers, collaborate in various sectors, and implement agreements from the recent Belt and Road Conference. Iran plans to open its first Iran House of Innovation and Technology in China soon, fostering further bilateral relations.
Iran has been elected Vice-Chair for the 15th Conference of the Parties (COP15) to the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, taking place from July 23-31 in Zimbabwe under the theme “Protecting Wetlands for our Common Future.” COP15 aims to adopt a strategic plan for 2025-2034. Three Iranian cities—Babol, Kiashahr, and Gandoman—received wetland city accreditation certificates for their commitment to conservation. The Ramsar Convention, active since 1975, now includes 173 members, promoting the wise use of wetlands. Recognizing urban wetlands is essential for enhancing public awareness and sustainable management, offering economic and environmental benefits.
Recent satellite imagery shows positive developments in the restoration of Lake Urmia, Iran’s largest lake. As of January 24, the lake’s water level rose from 1,270.05 to 1,270.13 meters, increasing its volume by 0.19 billion cubic meters compared to last year. Additionally, the lake’s area expanded from 770 km² to 930 km² this year, reflecting successful restoration efforts. To further support conservation, a Japan-funded project by the UNDP and FAO aims to enhance sustainable agricultural practices around the lake. Despite ongoing challenges from water mismanagement and climate change, these initiatives highlight a commitment to ecological stability for Lake Urmia.
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