In Lebanon’s recent government session, tensions and potential cooperation emerged over national defense and disarmament issues. The Lebanese Army is addressing abuses from the political establishment without rebelling. The pro-Resistance faction, including Hezbollah, resisted disarmament discussions, while the anti-Resistance Lebanese Forces expressed concerns. External influences, notably from the U.S. and Saudi Arabia, loom over negotiations. A strategic framework aims to restrict weapons to the state across five phases, focusing on various regions. President Aoun acknowledges the Army’s logistical limitations for disarmament. Amidst these complexities, maintaining civil peace and security remains a crucial priority for all factions involved.