US sanctions have severely affected Iran’s economy by limiting its access to foreign exchange reserves, essential for maintaining currency stability. The Iranian rial has devalued significantly, reaching a record low against the dollar, leading to increased costs for businesses reliant on foreign currency. As a result, inflation has surged. Iran’s leaders, including President Masoud Pezeshkian, have called for cooperation within parliament to address these challenges. Billions in Iranian assets remain frozen abroad, complicating access to vital funds. Despite some sanctions waivers, the economic situation underscores the broader implications of international pressures on Iran’s sovereignty and economic functioning.