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Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi has traveled to Muscat for the fourth round of indirect negotiations with the U.S., mediated by Oman. Araqchi emphasized that the U.S. has posed challenges due to contradictory positions, particularly regarding Iran’s right to enrich uranium, which he insists is non-negotiable. He expressed optimism for constructive outcomes but cautioned that unreasonable demands could hinder progress. Araqchi reaffirmed the legitimacy of Iran’s nuclear program, which is subject to International Atomic Energy Agency inspections, and stressed the importance of addressing negotiation topics directly rather than through the media. An Iranian expert team is already in Muscat for the talks.
Seventy-two years ago, Iran’s Parliament enacted a landmark oil nationalization law, driven by Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh and Ayatollah Kashani, in response to foreign exploitation, primarily by British interests. This legislation aimed to reclaim Iran’s sovereignty over its oil wealth, previously controlled by the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company. Following the law’s ratification in March 1951, Western powers retaliated with sanctions and orchestrated a coup in June 1953, leading to Mosaddegh’s removal. The event symbolizes Iran’s struggle against imperialism and has lasting effects on its oil industry, shaping the nation’s quest for autonomy and control over its resources.
The Arab League summit in Baghdad prompted a strong reaction from Iranian officials regarding claims about the three islands—Greater Tunb, Lesser Tunb, and Abu Musa. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baqaei dismissed these assertions, asserting that the islands are “an integral and eternal part of Iran.” He criticized the discussion as “unacceptable,” emphasizing that such claims contradict the United Nations Charter and international law. Baqaei urged the Arab League to acknowledge the historical realities of the Persian Gulf and called for fostering regional relations instead of making “baseless claims.” Iran maintains its sovereignty over the islands and seeks mutual respect among neighboring nations.
During a recent event in Tehran marking the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions, Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi highlighted the urgent need for adherence to international humanitarian law amid ongoing conflicts. Co-hosted by the International Committee of the Red Cross, Gharibabadi expressed concern over the widespread violations of humanitarian norms, particularly in West Asia, and condemned the Israeli regime’s actions in the occupied Palestinian territories as systematic and inhumane. He emphasized the challenges the international community faces in ensuring compliance with humanitarian laws and called for collaborative efforts to uphold these critical norms for global peace and security.
Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei criticized U.S. President Donald Trump’s remarks during his regional visit, calling them a “disgrace” to America. He condemned U.S. foreign policy for misusing power to promote violence, particularly its military support for Israel, which has harmed Gaza’s citizens. Khamenei rejected the notion that Arab nations need U.S. backing, asserting that this model has failed and calling for U.S. withdrawal from the Middle East. He also emphasized the importance of education, viewing investment in it as essential for the nation’s future, and praised President Masoud Pezeshkian’s focus on educational issues.
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