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Allameh Tabatabai University of Tehran and the University of Salento in Italy have signed a memorandum of understanding to boost collaboration in social and human sciences. The agreement includes initiatives like language courses, student and faculty exchanges, a new archaeology major, and joint research projects. Both chancellors, Shoja Ahmadvand and Fabio Pollice, discussed enhancing academic ties through virtual courses and sabbatical opportunities. Additionally, Luiss University in Italy expressed interest in strengthening ties with Iranian institutions. Recent QS rankings highlighted the academic progress of Iranian universities, with 17 recognized across various fields, particularly engineering and life sciences.
Iran’s rainfall from September 23, 2024, to February 28, 2025, totaled only 78.8 mm, a 42.9% decline from the long-term average of 137.9 mm, highlighting severe water scarcity issues. Recent data shows just 3 mm of rain in the last week, a 57.4% decrease compared to the average. Winter rainfall is 44.9 mm, 43% less than normal. Kohgiluyeh–Boyerahmad province suffered a 73% decrease in rainfall, while Tehran saw a 39.8% decline. Despite a slight increase in some provinces, the overall situation calls for urgent water management strategies and conservation efforts to combat ongoing drought conditions.
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Iranian environmentalists are advocating for the establishment of an award honoring Finnish conservationist Ellen Vuosalo, known as the “mother of Siberian cranes,” for her significant contributions to wildlife preservation in Iran’s Mazandaran province. Over five decades, Vuosalo pioneered crane research and educated local communities on wildlife protection, emphasizing sustainable management of wetlands. Her efforts included forming the Mazandaran Crane Conservation Association and engaging with various universities. Vuosalo’s legacy, which challenges future conservationists to adapt to environmental changes, continues to inspire dedication to wildlife conservation. She passed away at 95, leaving behind a profound impact on biodiversity preservation.
Iran has taken a significant step in advancing its artificial intelligence (AI) sector with a $100 million fund established through a memorandum of understanding (MOU) between the Vice Presidency for Science, Technology and Knowledge-Based Economy and the National Development Fund. The initiative aims to align AI development with Iran’s national development plan (2023-2027) and promote collaboration between universities and the private sector. Additionally, Iran’s ranking in the Government AI Readiness Index has improved from 94th to 91st out of 188 countries, reflecting advancements in data and infrastructure, although challenges remain in governance and technology pillars.
The Motamed Cancer Institute has been upgraded to the Iranian National Cancer Institute, a significant achievement in cancer research and public health in Iran. This transition was announced during a press conference on October 13, coinciding with Breast Cancer Awareness Month. The institute launched its 7th Nationwide Campaign on Screening for Common Cancers in Women, emphasizing early detection. Plans for a new 15-storey cancer innovation tower in Tehran, aimed at advanced therapies, have gained support from national authorities. Additionally, the National Breast Cancer Awareness Campaign will focus on promotion, education, and treatment to enhance public health and early detection efforts.