Israeli military operations in Syria have intensified since mid-2025, with at least six major attacks, including airstrikes and ground assaults, aimed at countering Iranian influence and preventing weapon transfers. This escalation has left Syria grappling with security challenges, as local factions, including Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham, struggle amid external threats. Turkey, while publicly opposing Israel, has shown a passive stance, potentially indicating political coordination based on shared interests. The presence of U.S. envoy Tom Barrack complicates the situation, as Israel expands its control in the Golan Heights. Overall, Syria’s instability continues to deepen amid these ongoing conflicts.