Slovenia has taken a firm diplomatic stance on the Gaza crisis, particularly against Israeli leadership, spurred by legal proceedings against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for war crimes. State Secretary Neva Grasic emphasized Slovenia’s expectation for compliance with international law, referencing a July 2024 ICJ ruling and a UN report labeling Israel’s actions as genocidal. In July, Slovenia designated Israeli ministers Itamar Ben-Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich as personae non gratae due to their inflammatory statements. Slovenia is also providing €1.2 million to support the Palestinian Authority, reflecting its commitment to human rights and the Palestinian cause amid the ongoing humanitarian crisis.
Tehran has emerged as a crucial center for diplomatic dialogue, with Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi hosting officials from Tajikistan and Armenia for the Tehran Dialogue Forum. Discussions focused on regional stability, mutual interests, and peace agreements. Araqchi met with Tajik Foreign Minister Sirojiddin Muhriddin to discuss bilateral collaborations and international developments. He also spoke with Armenian Security Council Secretary Armen Grigoryan about enhancing ties and the importance of implementing the peace agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan, which aims to resolve long-standing conflicts. Grigoryan appreciated Iran’s support for Armenia’s sovereignty, emphasizing the forum’s role in fostering global peace and cooperation.
In 2025, Iran and Russia solidified their alliance through a Strategic Comprehensive Agreement consisting of 47 articles aimed at enhancing cooperation in economic, political, and security areas amid rising Western sanctions. This agreement focuses on regional stability, economic collaboration, and initiatives like the North-South Transport Corridor. It also enables both nations to bypass sanctions by utilizing national currencies for trade. The pact signals a joint stance against Western influence, particularly in light of Donald Trump’s presidency and his “maximum pressure” policy on Iran. It emphasizes collaborative efforts to maintain regional peace and security while countering external interference.
Iran’s Ambassador to Colombo, Alireza Delkhosh, has drawn attention to warnings from Iran’s Foreign Minister about the reactivation of sanctions against Iran, urging Sri Lanka and the Maldives to resist U.S.-led sanctions recently confirmed by the UN. The UN’s acknowledgment of “snapback” sanctions on September 28 revives restrictions lifted under the 2015 nuclear agreement. Iran, alongside Russia and China, contests the legal validity of these sanctions, arguing they threaten international law. Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi calls for smaller nations to unite against such pressures, emphasizing that the implications of these sanctions could affect not just Iran but other nations as well.
Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi reaffirmed the country’s commitment to developing peaceful nuclear technology ahead of upcoming nuclear negotiations with the U.S. in Rome. He emphasized Iran’s unwavering stance on its nuclear rights and the continuation of its enrichment program, while expressing readiness for confidence-building measures and increased monitoring. Araqchi criticized European nations for threatening the 2015 nuclear deal’s snapback mechanism, warning it could endanger the Non-Proliferation Treaty. He urged Europe to abandon confrontational policies and indicated that he would address Israeli threats against Iranian nuclear facilities, signaling readiness for decisive responses if necessary.
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