On October 13, leaders convened in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, to address the ongoing crisis in the region, agreeing on a ceasefire and reconstruction plans. However, concerns arose over the framework’s reliance on demilitarization without enforcement, the absence of key parties like Israel and Hamas, and deferred accountability for Palestinians. Following the summit, Israeli forces violated the ceasefire, raising fears of renewed violence. The agreement, criticized as prioritizing immediate relief over long-term justice, risks becoming a mere pause in hostilities rather than a pathway to genuine peace, as critical issues like occupation and accountability remain unaddressed.