UN Envoy Challenges PGCC’s Claims: Iran’s Innocence Defended

In a recent letter dated August 4, Saeed Iravani, the representative of Iran, emphasized the nation’s unwavering sovereignty over the islands of Abu Musa, Greater Tunb, and Lesser Tunb, located in the Persian Gulf. This communication was directed to UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres and President of the UN Security Council, Eloy Alfaro de Alba, and addresses concerns raised by Kuwait regarding Iran’s territorial claims.

The letter outlines Iran’s official stance in response to a letter from the Permanent Representative of Kuwait to the United Nations, which included assertions about the Iranian islands. Here’s a detailed summary of the key points from the letter:

  1. Rejection of Claims on Iranian Islands:

    Iran categorically rejects the assertions made in paragraphs 35 to 39 of the Kuwait letter. These claims are viewed as a direct interference in Iran’s internal affairs. The Islamic Republic of Iran firmly reaffirms its complete and unquestionable sovereignty over the islands of Abu Musa, Greater Tunb, and Lesser Tunb in the Persian Gulf. Any contrary claims are deemed unacceptable and a violation of the principle of non-interference outlined in the United Nations Charter.

  2. Dispute Over the Arash Oil Field:

    The letter also addresses paragraph 43, which pertains to the Arash oil field. Iran rejects any claims regarding this field, asserting its sovereign rights under international law, which are based on historical entitlements and documented negotiations. Iran insists that any exploration or exploitation of this shared resource should occur through mutual agreements between Iran and Kuwait, dismissing unilateral actions as unlawful and a violation of Iran’s rights.

  3. Commitment to Regional Cooperation:

    In response to the reference made in paragraph 51, Iran emphasizes that its foreign policy is rooted in international law, particularly in fostering friendly relations and cooperation among neighboring states. The Islamic Republic is dedicated to promoting regional cooperation and maintaining peace and security in the Persian Gulf.

  4. Response to Nuclear Program Concerns:

    The letter also addresses concerns mentioned in paragraph 52 regarding Iran’s peaceful nuclear program and defensive capabilities. Iran argues that these references are unconstructive and irrelevant. The country highlights that the aggression it faced in June 2025 from the Israeli regime and the United States further illustrates the real sources of insecurity in the region. Iran maintains that its defensive capabilities are essential not only for its own security but also to counteract the expansionist policies of the Israeli regime.

In conclusion, Saeed Iravani’s letter serves as a formal declaration of Iran’s position regarding territorial sovereignty and regional cooperation. The Islamic Republic of Iran seeks to engage in constructive dialogue with Kuwait to resolve disputes amicably while standing firm against what it perceives as external interference and unjust claims. The Iranian government is committed to upholding its sovereignty and fostering peace in the region.

As this situation continues to evolve, it is crucial for all parties involved to prioritize diplomatic engagement and adhere to international laws to ensure stability and security in the Persian Gulf.

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