Iran's Strategic Options Unveiled: What Happens If the Snapback Mechanism is Activated?

Iran Condemns E3’s Illegal Trigger of Snapback Mechanism: A Bold Response to Diplomatic Tensions

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran has recently issued a strong statement regarding the unlawful attempts by three European countries—France, Germany, and the United Kingdom—to reinstate terminated Security Council resolutions. This action is seen as a misuse of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) dispute settlement mechanism and Resolution 2231.

The Iranian Ministry condemned this act as illegal, unjustified, and provocative. The statement highlights the following key points:

  • The three European countries are misusing the JCPOA dispute settlement mechanism.
  • They aim to reinstate Security Council resolutions that were terminated in 2015 through Resolution 2231.
  • UN Security Council Resolution 2231 confirmed the peaceful nature of Iran’s nuclear program and endorsed the JCPOA.
  • All Security Council resolutions imposed against Iran from 2006 to 2009 were terminated under this resolution.
  • The Iranian nuclear issue is expected to be removed from the Security Council’s agenda by September 2025.

According to the ministry, the attempts by the three European nations to reinstate revoked Security Council resolutions come at a critical time. Recently, Iran’s safeguarded nuclear facilities have faced unlawful attacks from the Zionist regime and the United States. These actions have:

  • Violated the UN Charter.
  • Endangered international peace and security.
  • Undermined the foundations of the non-proliferation regime.

Despite these aggressive actions, the three European powers have not condemned such violations. Instead, they have further complicated matters by misusing the JCPOA dispute settlement mechanism, which the Iranian Ministry characterized as an additional unlawful act.

The statement continued by highlighting that these governments disregarded an understanding reached between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) on September 9, 2025. This understanding received a positive reception from the international community. The primary pretext for triggering the snapback of sanctions was alleged non-cooperation from Iran, which the ministry claims is unfounded. Furthermore, Iran’s reasonable proposal was dismissed on baseless grounds, revealing that these countries had ulterior political ambitions from the start.

The Islamic Republic of Iran has consistently worked to keep diplomatic channels open. However, the ministry emphasized that the three European countries have shown a lack of independence, continuously following the unilateral and unlawful policies championed by the United States. The ministry underscored:

  • Today’s move at the UN Security Council session to advance the reinstatement of revoked resolutions is illegal and unjustified.
  • This action gravely undermines ongoing diplomatic processes.
  • Responsibility for any consequences resulting from this action lies with the United States and the three European nations.
  • These nations have distorted realities and pressured non-permanent members of the Security Council to align with their agenda.

Additionally, the action to reinstate Security Council sanctions was conducted without consensus and faced serious opposition from several Council members. This approach further damages the credibility of the Security Council and hampers diplomatic efforts along with the non-proliferation regime.

The Iranian Ministry reiterated that Iran’s peaceful nuclear program is driven by the will and determination of its people for scientific and technological advancement. The Iranian nation remains steadfast on this path. While the Islamic Republic of Iran is committed to safeguarding its interests through diplomatic means, it also reserves the right to respond proportionately to any unlawful actions.

In conclusion, the Islamic Republic of Iran calls upon all responsible members of the international community to reject the illegal actions of the three European countries within the Security Council. It urges them to refrain from legitimizing these attempts and to support diplomatic resolutions instead.

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