Iran and Afghanistan Settle Historic Water Dispute, Says Envoy
In a significant development, Iran’s interim ambassador to Afghanistan, Alireza Bikdeli, announced that the long-standing dispute over shared water resources between Afghanistan and Iran has reached a resolution following recent discussions.
In an interview with TOLOnews on Sunday, Bikdeli emphasized Iran’s commitment to strengthening its relations with Afghanistan across various sectors as part of its comprehensive “neighborhood policy.” He highlighted several key points regarding the enhancement of bilateral ties:
- Economic Collaboration: Boosting economic ties with Afghanistan remains a top priority for Tehran.
- Trade Figures: Iran has engaged in over $2 billion in trade with Afghanistan in the last nine months.
- Future Outlook: Bikdeli expressed optimism, stating, “The coming year will be more successful in advancing mutual interests.”
Addressing the water rights issue, Bikdeli revealed that recent talks have successfully resolved the longstanding dispute. He noted that during a recent visit by Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi to Kabul, Afghan officials reaffirmed their commitment to the 1973 treaty and their readiness to tackle water challenges in the Sistan and Baluchestan region.
According to the treaty, Afghanistan is required to allow the flow of water from the Helmand River into Iran. However, it has not been fully implemented, as Iran’s share of water has diminished due to excessive irrigation and dam construction in Afghanistan.
Bikdeli also commended Afghanistan for its ban on opium cultivation and drug trafficking, stating that Iran is prepared to collaborate with Afghanistan in combating drug smuggling and terrorism. He remarked, “The fight against terrorism and extremism is an important area of cooperation between our countries.”
