Hussain Al-Shahristani, President of the Pugwash Conferences, stated that demanding Iran halt its uranium enrichment is unrealistic, as it is integral to the nation’s pursuit of peaceful nuclear energy, aligned with the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). He emphasized that enrichment rights are fundamental, and pressuring Iran to abandon these activities is illegitimate. Al-Shahristani also highlighted the importance of mutual cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) for transparency. Concurrently, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi condemned U.S. demands as “unreasonable,” while Ayatollah Khamenei insisted Iran doesn’t need permission to enrich uranium.