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Iranian knowledge-based firms will showcase their healthcare solutions at EXPO MED 2025, taking place from April 24 to 26 in Istanbul, Turkey. This pivotal event is expected to attract over 35,000 visitors from 120 countries and will highlight advancements across various medical sectors, including electromedical equipment and wellness solutions. Iranian Health Minister Mohammad-Reza Zafarqandi emphasized the government’s goal of achieving self-sufficiency in medical production, with over 70% of medical equipment used domestically manufactured in Iran. The exhibition aims to strengthen international collaborations and showcase Iran’s capabilities in the healthcare industry, reinforcing its global presence.
The second International Congress on Cooperative Economy took place in Tehran on September 2, 2025, amid the UN International Year of Cooperatives. Under the theme “Cooperatives Build a Better World,” the event aimed to enhance global cooperation and innovation within the cooperative sector. It highlighted cooperatives’ vital role in sustainable development, social equity, and economic resilience, showcasing their contributions to achieving UN Sustainable Development Goals. With 1,120 participants, including government and UN representatives, discussions focused on key themes like community empowerment and innovative financing. Organizers emphasized the cooperative model’s potential to foster inclusive growth and address global challenges effectively.
The QS Asia University Rankings 2026 has recognized 48 Iranian universities, up from 32 last year, with the University of Tehran leading at 93rd globally. Other notable institutions include Sharif University of Technology (142) and Amirkabir University of Technology (169). The rankings evaluate universities based on 11 indicators, including academic and employer reputation. Additionally, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2026 acknowledged 101 Iranian universities, while the Islamic World Science Citation Center recognized 72. Despite a slight decline in the Shanghai University Rankings, Iranian universities are showing significant improvements in global academic standings.
Iranian and Russian universities have strengthened their collaboration in higher education by establishing a secretariat to enhance communication and deepen scientific exchanges. This initiative aims to implement existing agreements and foster new partnerships through joint scientific projects, faculty exchanges, and student scholarships. Notably, Shiraz University and St. Petersburg University have signed 12 memorandums of understanding to boost cultural and educational activities, including summer and winter schools for students. Specialized training courses for mining engineers and joint research initiatives are also planned. These efforts reflect a commitment to advancing education, research, and cultural understanding between the two nations.
Iranian authorities report a surge in illegal Afghan refugees returning home, with about 1.1 million returning since March 21, 2023, predominantly voluntarily. Interior Minister Eskandar Momeni noted that approximately 70% of these returns were voluntary, while the deportation of undocumented Afghans has increased by 4.5% from last year. The Iranian government emphasizes its commitment to supporting legal refugees and is enhancing health services, particularly in regions hosting significant refugee populations. The Ministry of Health has established health camps, provided screenings, and improved sanitation to address public health concerns. Overall, Iran seeks a balance between humanitarian aid and immigration regulations.
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