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Iran Urges Germany to Investigate WWII-Era Chemical Weapons Supply to Iraq
Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Esmaeil Baqaei, urged Germany to establish a mechanism to investigate its historical role in supplying chemical weapons to Iraq during Saddam Hussein’s regime. This plea coincides with the anniversary of the Chemical Weapons Convention, which seeks to prevent chemical warfare. Baqaei stressed that uncovering the truth is essential for justice, particularly regarding the support provided to Saddam’s chemical weapons program. The Iraq-Iran War saw over 500 chemical attacks, resulting in thousands of Iranian casualties. Baqaei’s statement highlights ongoing health issues faced by survivors, compounded by Western sanctions limiting access to medical supplies.
Rahmani-Fazli Takes Charge as New Ambassador to China: Strengthening Diplomatic Ties
Former Interior Minister Abdolreza Rahmani-Fazli has been appointed as Iran’s ambassador to China, reflecting the country’s aim to enhance its international relations. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baqaei announced the appointment during a ceremony honoring figures, including former President Ebrahim Raisi and former Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian, who died in a helicopter crash in May 2024. Rahmani-Fazli holds a master’s and a Ph.D. in Human Geography and is currently an Assistant Professor at Shahid Beheshti University. This position signifies a strategic move in Iran’s diplomatic efforts, especially with China, a vital global partner.
New Proposal Sparks Indirect US Talks: A Turning Point in Diplomatic Relations
Iran’s deputy foreign minister confirmed that the country is reviewing a proposal for the fifth round of indirect nuclear negotiations with the U.S. amid rising tensions and stringent American demands, including calls for zero enrichment of Iran’s nuclear program. Kazem Gharibabadi highlighted the negative impacts of U.S. sanctions on Iran’s economy and healthcare, describing them as collective punishment. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi warned against unrealistic U.S. demands and stated that Iran would continue its enrichment program regardless of negotiations. Both nations are navigating a complex landscape as they seek a resolution to stabilize the region and address humanitarian concerns.
Historic Jolani Trial in France: Paving the Way for International Justice in Syria
A recent lawsuit against Ahmad Hussein al-Shara, known as Abu Mohammad al-Jolani, in French courts represents a crucial step toward international justice amid the Syrian conflict. Human rights organizations have accused him of genocide and war crimes, highlighting the urgent need for accountability in a context where local justice mechanisms are ineffective. This trial, while significant, raises concerns about selective justice that may overlook the regime’s crimes. Advocates emphasize the necessity of a comprehensive justice process that includes all perpetrators, promoting a vision of “Syria for All” that fosters reconciliation and protects minority rights.
Iran Supports Initiatives to Enhance Global Peace and Security
In a recent phone call, Iranian President Pezeshkian and Turkmenistan’s National Leader Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow focused on strengthening bilateral ties and regional developments. Pezeshkian emphasized the significance of peace and trust in enhancing economic, cultural, and political cooperation. He expressed optimism about the upcoming Joint Commission on Economic Cooperation, which aims to accelerate agreements between the two nations. Berdimuhamedow acknowledged the positive trajectory of relations and raised concerns about declining Caspian Sea water levels, urging a summit with littoral leaders. Both leaders reiterated their commitment to mutual support and collaboration, underscoring the importance of stability and cooperation in the region.